考英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.I think playing ________ basketball is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork. A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.How do the students get to school_______Monday morning ? A.on C.at
3.---What do you ______ this new club? ---It’s nice and big. A.get to
B.think of
C.live to
D.go to
B.in D.for
4.Trees are very important. We can't ________. A.cut them down
B.cut it down
C.cut down them
D.cut down it
5.Our English teacher Miss Wang is very ________ to us. We are ________. A.friend; friend B.friendly; friend C.friend; friendly D.friendly; friends
6.—Listen! A girl ______ in the next room. —Oh, she must be Amy.
A.sing B.sings C.singing D.is singing 7.Mary has ___________ hair.
A.short curly brown B.curly short brown C.brown curly short D.short brown curly 8.There is little milk in the fridge, _________________? A.is there B.isn’t there C.is it D.isn’t it
9.________wake up your sister,Ben.She needs a good sleep. A.Don't
B.Doesn't
C.Aren't
D.Can't
10.Neither Li Hua nor I am good at ________. A.write B.writes C.wrote D.writing 11.(题文)Jack has a very life. A.healthy B.health C.healthily D.healths 12.Mr. Han has a_______ son and he is happy. A.3 year old
B.3-year-old
C.3-years-old
D.3 years old
13.—We'll have a school trip to Fuzhou City Museum next week. — ________.And I'm sure you'll learn a lot. A.Have fun
B.Cheer up
C.Best wishes
D.Never mind
14.--Can he ____ well?
--Yes, he is in the swimming club. A.swim
B.to swim
C.dance
D.dancing
15.--When do you usually go to school? -- _____6:00. So I am never late ___ class.
A.In; to B.In; for C.At; to D.At; for 16.--Lin Tao's English is excellent!
--Of course! He practices _____ English every day! A.reads B.reading C.to read D.read 17.--I can't find Peter, where is he? --He ______ tea in the living room.
A.drinks B.drinking C.is drinking D.drink 18.--Excuse me, ____ is the bank?
--It's on Green Street. Go along this road and turn left, you'll see it on your right.
A.what B.when C.where D.how
19.The park is not far from here,____ we can just walk there. A.but B.or C.because D.so
20.---What does your best friend Amy look like? ---______
A.She's fine, thanks
B.She likes pandas best.
D.She is like a sister
C.She's of medium height with long curly hair. to me.
21.—____________________. —I’d like some noodles, please. A.How do you do? C.How are you?
B.What do you do? D.What can I do for you?
22.Look! Five boys _____ soccer there. Let's join them. A.are play B.playing C.play D.are playing
23.Your sweater is _______. You have to wash it this afternoon. A.big
B.dirty
C.clean
D.beautiful
24.(题文)—I want to go out for a dinner. Is there a _________ near here? —Yes, there is one across from the post office.
A.bookstore B.supermarket C.museum D.restaurant 25.—How’s the weather in Boston? —______. A.Sounds good
二、完型填空
I'm Jenny. I am a girl 26 London. I am in Shenzhen now, 27 my parents are working here. We can go back to London to see my grandparents this May. I'm very 28 . I miss them a lot. I 29 a Chinese friend. Her name is Li Ping. We are in the same class.
It's seven o'clock in the morning. What are we doing? I am having 30 with my mother at home. My father likes sports, and he is 31 outside. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. The first class begins at 8:00, so I must 32 before 8:00. Li Ping gets up 33 every morning, because her home is far from school. What are my grandparents doing? 34 sleeping at home. It's eleven o'clock in the 35 in London now. We are doing different (不同的) things. Isn't it interesting?
26.A.at B.in C.from D.around 27.A.and B.but C.so D.because
28.A.sorry B.happy C.relaxing D.friendly 29.A.have B.want C.take D.need
30.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.lessons 31.A.watching B.drawing C.running D.reading
32.A.get dressed B.take a shower C.get lost D.get to school 33.A.late B.early C.first D.last 34.A.It is B.He is C.She is D.They are 35.A.night B.afternoon C.evening D.morning
B.Fine, thank you
C.That’s right
D.It’s windy
三、阅读单选
Hello,I'm Peter. I come from Japan (日本).I can speak a little English and French (法语).But I can't speak Chinese. I get up at 6:00 and go to school at 7:30 in the morning. I like P.E. best at school. It is exciting. I don't like math. I think it is difficult and boring. I want to visit China. I want to learn kung fu.
My name is Jill. I come from the USA.I'm 13 years old. I go to school at 7:40 and I go home at 5:00 in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. I like music best. It is relaxing. I want to join the music club.
I'm Mark. I'm from England. I can speak English and a little French,but I can't speak Japanese. I like art and
I want to join the art club. I also like math,because it is interesting and fun. I have a pen friend in China. His English name is Jack. I want to see him one day. 36.Peter can't speak ________.
A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.French 37.What subject does Jill like best?
A.Art. B.Math. C.Music. D.English. 38.What club does Mark want to join?
A.The art club. B.The English club. C.The music club. D.The basketball club. 39.________comes from America.
A.Peter B.Jack C.Mark D.Jill 40.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Jill has lunch at home. B.Peter can't do kung fu.
C.Mark has a pen friend in Japan. D.Mark doesn't like math,but Peter does.
My name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library. ▲ Don't bring any bags into the reading room. ▲ Don't eat in the reading room.
▲ Keep quiet in the library. Don't answer the phone in the reading room. ▲ You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month. ▲ You should keep the books clean.
▲ If you lose the books, you must pay for them.
My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school.
▲ Don't be late for class. ▲ Don't eat in class. ▲ Don't fight.
▲ Don't run in the hallways.
▲ Wear the school uniform on school days. 41.If Leo goes to the library, he can ________. A.eat apples in the reading room C.take his bag into the reading room
B.borrow three books at one time D.answer the phone in the reading room
42.If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for ________. A.a week
B.two months
C.five days
D.about thirty days
43.The underlined words “pay for” mean “________” in Chinese. A.归还
B.出示
C.出售
D.赔偿
44.Amy tells us ________rules in her school. A.three
45.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Amy can run in the hallways at school. B.Amy can't talk with her classmates in class. C.Amy wears the school uniform five days a week. D.Molly is a student and follows the rules of the library.
Emma’s Restaurant Tel: 765-8080 Address: No. 28 Jinhai Street, next to White Tree Park Opening time: 9:00 a.m. – 9:30 p.m. You can eat here or take away the food. Ice-cream is free on Wednesday. Beef hamburger: $5 (small) $7.5 (medium) $9 (large) Staples (主食) Vegetable hamburger: $3 (small) $4.5 (medium) $6 (large) B.four C .five D.six
Ice-cream: $3 Dessert Apple pie (馅饼): $5 Banana pie: $5.5 Orange juice: $5 (large) Drinks Green tea: $10 (large)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.Emma’s Restaurant _______. A.is next to White Tree Park B.doesn’t have a telephone C.is a Chinese restaurant D.is on Beihai Street
47.When can you buy food at Emma’s Restaurant? A.At 7:30 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 3:00 p.m. D.At 10:00 p.m.
48.If Helen wants to buy a large beef hamburger and a large glass of orange juice, she needs _______. A.$8 B.$12.5 C.$14 D.$19
49.At Emma’s Restaurant, there are NO _______. A.mutton pies
B.large cups of green tea C.medium beef hamburgers D.small vegetable hamburgers 50.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Three ice-creams are $15. B.You can only eat at the restaurant.
C.You can eat noodles at the restaurant.
D.You needn’t pay for the ice-cream on Wednesday.
People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea, such as black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow tea. People drink a lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because they think it makes them healthy. Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious.
People drink a lot of tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in South Korea, too. In Vietnam, people like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.
People drink a lot of tea in England. Every afternoon, people drink tea. It’s “tea time”. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.
Many people drink black tea in the US. In the South, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar in it.
Most tea comes from China. Some tea comes from India or Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indonesia also grow tea.
51.How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the first paragraph? A.Five
B.Four
C.Three
D.Two
52.In China some people drink tea because it makes them . A.healthy
B.young
C.smart
D.warm
53.People like to drink coffee before tea in A.Japan
B.South Korea
C.Vietnam
D.Sri Lanka
54.In England, people like to drink tea with in it. A.sugar
B.ice
C.juice
D.milk
55.Most tea comes from A.China
四、补全对话6选5
A: Hello! House of Dumplings. 56. B: I'd like two bowls of dumplings, please. A: 57. B: I'd like a large bowl and a small one. A: 58.
B: I'd like a large bowl of chicken and cabbage.
B.Japan
C.India
D.Indonesia
A: 59.
B: Beef and carrot. A: 60. B: Yes, two bottles of orange juice, please. How much are they? A: They're $28.
A.What size bowl would you like? B.What can I do for you? C.What would you like in them? D.Anything else? E.What about the small one? F.How many bowls do you have?
五、用单词的正确形式完成句子
is, friend, beauty, shy, too
61.Elephants are very ________ to people. 62.She likes pandas and I like them, ________. 63.Let's _______ quiet. The boy is sleeping.
64.My little sister is a ________ girl. She is afraid to meet others. 65.I think this skirt is very ________.
六、根据首字母填空
根据句意及汉语提示填写句中所缺的单词。 66.My mother works eight ________(小时) every day. 67.When do you usually get ________(穿衣服) in the morning? 68.My father works at the radio ________(电台). 69.After dinner, she likes to take a ________(散步). 70.I am ________(偶尔) late for school.
七、语法填空
Welcome to the Garden Street. It’s a good street 71.(enjoy) yourself. There 72. (be) a new supermarket and a beautiful park there. There73. (be) some quiet avenues too. 74. (turn) left on First Avenue and go down Long Street. You can 75.(see) the park on your right . It’s between a bank and a library. You 76.( play) the guitar and take a 77.(walk) there. If you 78.(be) hungry, 79. (shop) 80.( you can go in the supermarket and enjoy) your meal in the park. They are next to each other.
八、英汉互译:整句
81.I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
_______________________________________________________________.
82.Some people see crimes and tell the police what the criminals look like. ___________________________________________________________________. 83.医院在公园对面。(across from )
_____________________________________________________________________. 84.我想要吃一碗西红柿鸡蛋面(a bowl of)。
_______________________________________________________________________. 85.我们国家缺水。(be short of)
___________________________________________________________.
九、材料作文
86.进入初中以后, 你认识不少新朋友吧?请根据下面导图的信息将其中一位朋友介绍给大家吧!
要求:1、必须包含表格内所有信息, 也可适当增加。 2、结构合理, 文章通顺。
3、词数在60词以上, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入字数中。
This term is so great! I meet a very good friend My friend is nice. I like him/her very much!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D 【详解】
句意:我认为打篮球是一个非常好的学习合作精神的方法。
考查固定搭配。a一个,不定冠词;an一个,不定冠词;the定冠词。此句是宾语从句,从句中打篮球作主语。play+球类时,中间没有定冠词和不定冠词。故选D。 【点睛】 play的用法
1. 表示“打”球,可作及物动词和不及物动词,后接表示球类的名词,不与冠词连用。 They've been playing football a lot lately. 最近他们一直踢足球。
2. 表示“演奏”乐器,为及物动词,后接表示乐器的名词,与the连用;接表示音乐的名词,与a(n)或the连用;接以人代表作品的名词,则不与冠词连用。
The girl played the piano quite beautifully. 这女孩钢琴弹得很漂亮。 The children are playing a march. 孩子们正在演奏一首进行曲。 She plays Chopin very well. 她演奏萧邦的作品很出色。
3. 表示“打(牌);下(棋)”,为及物动词,不与冠词连用,但与game连用时,常与the连用. They often play chess. 他们经常下棋。
He will show us how to play the game. 他将给我们演示怎样玩这个游戏。
4. 表示“演出;扮演;假扮”,可作及物动词和不及物动词,后接名词时用不用冠词要看情况来定。
She played the part of the mother-in-law. 她扮演婆婆。 2.A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:在星期一上午学生如何去上学?on+具体日期/具体某一天的上午、下午或 晚上;in+年/月; at+钟点; for+时间段。此处表示在星期一上午,故用介词on。故选A。考点:考查介词的用法。 3.B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:你觉得这家新俱乐部如何?——又好又大。What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?依据答语可知,答案为B。
考点:考查动词词组辨析。 4.A 【解析】
句意:树木非常重要。我们不能砍伐它们。cut down为动副词组,代词放在中间,trees为名词复数形式,需要用代词them来替代,故答案为A。 5.D 【解析】
句意:我们的英语老师王老师对我们很友好。我们是朋友。be friendly to sb.对某人友好,结合句意,排除A,C;第二句主语为复数形式,故friend也要为复数形式,答案为D。 6.D
【解析】句意:------听!一个小女孩正在隔壁唱歌。Listen! 和Look!两个词都是引起注意,是现在进行时态的标志,故答案为D。 点睛:现在进行时与一般现在时的区别
(一)现在进行时表示动作的暂时性,而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性 I am watching TV now. (暂时性)I watch TV every day. (经常性) (二)现在进行时可表示短暂性动作,而一般现在时表示长久性动作。 Lucy is living in Beijing.(短时间居住) Lucy lives in Beijing. (长久性居住)
(三)现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩,而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。 You’re always forgetting the most important things. (责备)
He is always helping others. (赞扬) He often helps others. (事实) 7.A 【解析】
句意:玛丽长着棕色的短的卷发。当名词前有几个形容词同时修饰时,它们的顺序为: 限定词 /数词/ 描绘词(大小/ 长短 /形状/ 新旧/ 颜色) /出处 /材料性质/ 类别 +名词。本题的三个形容词的排列顺序为:长短(short)→形状(curly)→颜色(brown),故答案为A。 8.A 【解析】
little“很句意:冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了,是吗?反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则。少,几乎没有”的意思,含有否定意思,所以反义疑问句用肯定形式,there be句型的反义疑问句为be动词加there,故答案为A。
点睛:陈述部分含有 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。如: He has few friends here, does he? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ? 9.A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:不要吵醒你的妹妹,Ben.,她需要一个好的睡眠,否定祈使句Don’t+动词的原形,故选A。
考点:考查祈使句的用法。 10.D
【解析】句意:李华和我都不擅长写作。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,结合句意可知,答案为D。 11.A 【解析】
句意:杰克有一个非常健康的生活。A. healthy形容词,健康的;B. health名词,健康;C. healthily健康地,副词。这里是形容词作定语,这里是一个健康的生活方式。根据题意,故选A。 12.B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:韩先生有一个三岁的儿子,他非常高兴。数词加连字符,加名词单数构成复合形容词,所以三岁的,用3 - year – old,故选B。 考点:考查复合形容词的用法。 13.A 【解析】
句意:-----下周我们将去福州市立博物馆进行一次学校旅行。-----玩的开心,我相信你会学A. Have fun祝你玩的开心。B. Cheer up振作起来;C. Best wishes 祝你好运 ;D. 到很多东西的。
Never mind不要介意。上句提到学校的郊游活动,下句是送上祝福的话,结合语境,答案为A。 14.A 【解析】
句意:他游泳游得好吗?-----是的,他在游泳俱乐部。情态动词can后跟动词原形,故答案为A。
点睛:情态动词本身有一定的词义,但是不能独立作谓语,只能和行为动词一起构成谓语。情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟动词原形,变否定句时是在情态动词后面加 \"not\",变一般疑问句时只把情态动词提前。如:
He can answer this question. (否定句)→He can’t answer this question.
They must finish the work on time. (变一般疑问句) → Must they finish the work on time? 15.D
【解析】句意:-----你通常什么时候上学?----6点钟。所以我上课从不迟到。在具体的几点钟前用介词at;be late for为固定词组,意思是“……迟到”,故答案为D。 16.B
【解析】句意:林涛的英语很好!——当然了!他每天都练习读英语!practice doing sth.练习做某事,结合句意可知,答案为B。 17.C
【解析】句意:------我找不到彼得了,他在哪儿?----他正在客厅喝茶。上句是询问彼得此刻在什么地方,说的是此刻的情况,故时态运用现在进行时态来表达,答案为C。 18.C
【解析】句意:-------对不起,请问银行在哪里?——在格林大街上。沿着这条路走,然后向左拐,你会看到它在你的右边。A. what什么;B. when什么时候;C. where 在哪儿;D. how怎么样。根据答语判断,问句是询问道路,故答案为C。 19.D
【解析】句意:公园离这儿不远,因此我们可以步行去。A. but 但是;B. or 否则;C. because因为;D. so因此。上下句表示因果关系,故答案为D。
点睛:虽然在汉语里因为所以连用很自然,但在英语里这两者是不能同时用的。如果一个句子强调原因就用because,强调结果就用so。因此上面的句子也可以用because来改写: Because the park is not far from here, we can just walk there. 20.C 【解析】
--------你最好的朋友艾米长得什么样?---- 她中等身材,A. She’s fine, 句意:留着长长的卷发。thanks很好,谢谢; B. She likes pandas best. 她最喜欢熊猫;C. She’s of medium height with
long curly hair. 她中等身材,留着长长的卷发; D. She is like a sister to me. 她就像我的姐妹一样对待我。问句是询问长相,故答案为C。 21.D 【解析】
句意:——我能为你做点什么吗?(你要吃点什么?)------我想吃些面条。A. How do you do? 你好!B. What do you do? 你是做什么的?C. How are you? 你好吗? D. What can I do for you? 需要帮忙吗?结合语境理解,答案为D。 22.D
【解析】句意:看!那儿有五个男孩在踢足球。让我们加入他们吧。Listen! 和Look!两个词都是引起注意,是现在进行时态的标志,主语为复数形式,故答案为D。 23.B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:你的毛衣脏了,你今天下午洗洗吧。A. big大的; B. dirty 脏的;
C. clean干净的;D. beautiful漂亮的。根据You have to wash it可知这里指的是
毛衣脏了。故选B。 考点:考查形容词辨析。 24.D 【解析】
试题分析:句意:我想出去吃晚饭。这附近有饭馆吗 ?是的,邮局对面有一个。Bookstore书店;supermarket超市;museum博物馆;restaurant饭馆。所以选D。 考点:考查名词。 25.D 【解析】
句意:——波士顿的天气怎么样?——有风。Sounds good听起来不错; Fine, thank you.我很好,谢谢你; That’s right.那是对的。 It’s windy.有风;根据How’s the weather in Boston?可知此处回答天气的情况,故选D。 26.C 27.D 28.B
29.A 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.C
【解析】詹妮是一个来自伦敦的女孩,现与父母一起生活在深圳。她有一个叫李萍的中国朋友,她们在同一个班级学习。早上7点钟,詹妮与妈妈一起在家吃早饭,爸爸正在外面跑步。此时她的祖父母正在家里睡觉,因为现在是伦敦的晚上十一点钟。 26.C
句意:我是詹妮。我是一个来自伦敦的女孩。A. at 在小地方;B. in 在大地方;C. from来自于;D. around周围,大约。from来自于,表示是哪里人。结合句意可知,答案为C。 27.D
句意:我现在正在深圳学习,因为我父母在这里工作。A. and而且,并列关系; B. but但是,转折关系;C. so 因此,因果关系;D. because因为,表示原因。后一句是解释Jenny为何在深圳的原因,故答案为D。 28.B
句意:今年五月我们可以回伦敦看我的祖父母。我很高兴。A. sorry抱歉的;B. happy高兴的;C. relaxing放松的;D. friendly友好的。从前一句可以看出Jenny很开心,故答案为B。 29.A
句意:我有一个中国朋友。A. have 有;B. want 想要;C. take拿,带领;D. need需要。结合句意可知,答案为A。 30.A
句意:我正在家里和妈妈一起吃早饭。A. breakfast 早饭; B. lunch午饭;C. dinner 晚饭;D. lessons课。早晨7点钟是吃早饭的时候,故答案为A。 31.C
句意:我爸爸喜欢运动,他正在外面跑步。A. watching观看;B. drawing画画; C. running跑步;D. reading阅读。上文提到爸爸喜欢运动,只有跑步属于运动项目,故答案为C。 32.D
句意:所以我必须在八点以前赶到学校。A. get dressed穿衣服;B. take a shower沐浴;C. get lost迷路;D. get to school到校。根据上句“The first class begins at 8:00.”判断,8点之前必须到校,故答案为D。 33.B
句意:李平每天早上起得很早。A. late 晚的;B. early早的;C. first首先,第一; D. last最后的。根据下面的句子“because her home is far from school.”可知,家离学校很远,必须早起上学,故答案为B。 34.D
句意:他们在家睡觉。上句提到爷爷奶奶在做什么,要用they来替代grandparents,故答案为D。 35.C
句意:现在是伦敦的晚上十一点。A. night 晚上;B. afternoon下午;C. evening 傍晚,晚上;D. morning早晨。正常的睡觉时间是在晚上,at night或in the evening,故答案为C。
36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【分析】
短文以第一人称的形式介绍了三位来自不同国家的学生,分别来自日本的彼得,来自美国的吉尔和来自英国的马克。他们各自的年龄,爱好以及学习情况。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“I can speak a little English and French (法语). But I can't speak Chinese.”可知,Peter不会说汉语,故答案为B。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“I have lunch at school. I like music best.”可知,Jill最喜欢音乐,故答案为C。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“I like art and I want to join the art club.”可知,马克想加入美术俱乐部,故答案为A。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“My name is Jill. I come from the USA.”可知,Jill来自
美国,答案为D。
40.细节判断题。根据短文第二段中的句子“I have lunch at school”可知,Jill在学校吃午饭,A答案错误;Peter不会表演中国功夫,根据第一段中的句子“I want to learn kung fu.”可判断,故B答案正确;根据第三段中的句子“I also like math, because it is interesting and fun. I have a pen friend in China.”可知,Mark喜欢数学,有一位中国的笔友,故C,D答案均错误。 41.B 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.C 【解析】 【分析】
玛丽是图书馆的一名职工,她介绍了图书馆的6项规定;艾米是一名在校学生,她向大家介绍了自己学校的5项规章制度。
41.细节理解题。根据图书馆的一些规章制度▲You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month.可知,一次可以借三本书,故答案为B。
42.细节理解题。根据图书馆的一些规章制度▲You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month.可知,借书的时间期限为一个月,答案为B。
43.词义猜测题。根据图书馆的一些规章制度▲If you lose the books, you must pay for them.可知,图书丢了,一定要赔偿,故答案为D。
44.细节理解题。根据艾米介绍学校的规章制度▲Don't be late for class. ▲Don't eat in class. ▲Don't fight. ▲Don't run in the hallways. ▲Wear the school uniform on school days.可知,共计5条,故答案为C。
45.细节判断题。根据▲Wear the school uniform on school days.可知,学生周一到周五在校期间都要穿校服,艾米作为在校学生,必须遵守,故C答案正确。 46.A 47.C 48.C
49.A 50.D 【解析】 【分析】
这篇短文主要介绍了Emma的餐馆。介绍了它的营业时间,咨询电话,地址,及它的主食,甜点和饮料的价格。
46.细节理解题。根据开头的句子“Emma's Restaurant Address: No.28 Jinhai Street, next to White Tree Park”可知,艾玛的餐厅紧挨着白树公园,答案为A。
47.细节判断题。根据营业时间“Opening time: 9: 00 a. m.—9: 30 p. m.”判断,只有下午3点钟在这个时间段,故答案为C。
48.数字计算题。根据Staples (主食) Beef hamburger: $5 (small) $7.5 (medium) (large) Drinks Orange juice: (large) Green tea: $10 (large)可知,买一个大的牛肉汉堡($9)和一大杯橙汁($5),共计$14,答案为C。
49.细节判断题。根据文中信息Staples (主食) Beef hamburger: $5 (small) $7.5 (medium) $9 (large) Vegetable hamburger: $3 (small) $4.5 (medium) $6 (large) Dessert Ice-cream: $3 Apple pie (馅饼): $5 Banana pie: $5.5 Drinks Orange juice: $5 (large) Green tea: $10 (large)可知,没有羊肉馅饼,故答案为A。
50.细节判断题。根据文中句子“Ice-cream is free on Wednesday.”可知,周三冰激凌是免费的,故D答案正确。
点睛:数字计算法也是细节理解题的一种,要求对文章中提到的数据进行简单的加减乘除运算,以便得出符合题目要求的数据。第3小题考查的内容都与数字有关,短文中又没有直接的答案,因此需要用“计算法”来解决。 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.A 【解析】 【分析】
试题分析:本文介绍了世界各国的茶文化。中国人为了健康饮茶,日本人、韩国人也经常饮茶,越南人喝茶前先喝咖啡,英国人在下午喝茶,他们喜欢在茶里放牛奶,美国人喝黑茶,南美人则喝甜茶。大多数茶产自中国,一些来自印度或斯里兰卡。肯尼亚,日本,印度尼西亚也种茶。
51.B 推理判断题。题意:第一段中提到了多少种茶?A.Five五;B.Four四;C.Three三;D.Two二。根据第二句:black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow tea一共四种,故选B。 52.A细节理解题。B.young题意:在中国,一些人喝茶是因为茶使他们怎样?A.healthy健康;年轻;C.smart聪明;D.warm暖和。根据第一段的“Some people drink it because they think it makes them healthy.”可知,人们饮茶是因为茶使人健康,故选A。
53.C细节理解题。B.South Korea题意:在哪个国家人们在喝茶前喜欢喝咖啡?A.Japan 日本;C.Vietnam越南;D.Sri Lanka斯里兰卡。In Vietnam, people like 韩国;由短文第二段最后一句:to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.可知,越南人有喝咖啡后喝茶的习惯。故选C。 54.D细节理解题。题意:在英国,人们喜欢喝放什么的茶? A.sugar糖;B.ice冰;C.juice果汁;D.milk牛奶。根据短文第3段最后一句:English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.(英国人喜欢喝放有牛奶的茶)可知本题正确选D。
55.A细节理解题。题意:大多茶来自哪儿?A.China中国;B.Japan日本;C.India印度;D.Indonesia印度尼西亚。由短文最后一段第一句:Most tea comes from China.(大多数茶来自中国),可知本题选A。
【考点定位】考查文化类短文阅读。 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.E 60.D 【分析】 56.B
句意:我能为你做点什么吗?(你要吃点什么?) 根据答语I'd like two bowls of dumplings, please.请给我来两碗水饺,服务员应该问顾客需要点什么,故答案为B。 57.A
句意:你想要多大碗的?根据答语I'd like a large bowl and a small one.我想要一大碗和一小碗。结合句意可知,答案为A。 58.C
句意:你想要里面加什么的?根据答语I'd like a large bowl of chicken and cabbage. 我想要一大碗鸡肉和卷心菜的水饺。故问句是询问水饺是什么馅的,答案为C。 59.E
句意:那碗小的水饺呢?根据答语可知,问句是询问小碗的是什么馅的,故答案为E。 60.D
句意:还有别的吗?根据答语Yes, two bottles of orange juice, please.可知,问句是询问还有没有别的需求,故答案为D。
61.friendly 62.too 63.be 64.shy 65.beautiful 【分析】
61.be friendly to sb.对某人友好,句意:大象对人们很友好。结合句意可知,答案为friendly。 62.句意:她喜欢熊猫,我也喜欢它们。两者都喜欢熊猫,故答案为too。
63.句意:让我们安静点。那个男孩在睡觉。Let’s后跟动词原形,be quiet安静,故答案为be。
64.句意:我的小妹妹是个害羞的女孩。她害怕遇见别人。根据She is afraid to meet others.判断,说明小妹妹是个害羞的人,故答案为shy。
65.句意:我觉得这条裙子很漂亮。此句考查系表结构,结合句意可知,答案为beautiful。
66.hours 67.dressed 68.station 69.walk 70.never
【解析】
66.句意:我的妈妈每天工作八小时。eight后跟名词的复数形式,根据汉语提示可知,答案为hours。
67.句意:你通常早上什么时候穿衣服?get dressed为固定词组,意思是“穿衣服”,故答案为dressed。
68.句意:我爸爸在广播电台工作。根据汉语提示可知,答案为station。
69.句意:她喜欢晚饭后散步。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式,根据汉语提示可知,答案为walk。
70.句意:我上学从不迟到。根据汉语提示可知,答案为never。
71.to enjoy 72.is 73.are 74.Turn 75.see 76.can play 77.walk 78.are 79.shopping 80.enjoy 【分析】
短文向读者介绍了花园街。那里有一个新的超市和一个漂亮的公园。也有一些安静的大道。在公园里可以弹吉他、散步;可以去超市购物,在公园里可以享受美食。
71.句意:这是一条能让你玩得开心的好街道。此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词street,故答案为to enjoy。
72.句意:那里有一个新的超市和一个漂亮的公园。根据there be结构的就近原则可得出答案,因为后面是a new supermarket,故答案用is。
73.句意:也有一些安静的街道。there be结构的be要与后面的主语保持一致,下文的some avenue是复数形式,故答案用are。
74.句意:在第一大街向左拐,沿着长街走。本句是个祈使句,应以动词原形开头,注意首
字母大写,故答案为Turn。
75.句意:你可以看到右边的公园。can为情态动词,其后接动词的原形,故答案为see。 76.句意:你可以在那里弹吉他和散步。上下句都出现了“You can…”句式,根据前后句的语境理解,答案为can play。
77.句意:你可以在那里弹吉他和散步。本题是个固定搭配,take a walk散步,故用walk。 78.句意:如果你饿了,你可以去超市购物。主语为you,be动词为are。
79.句意:如果你饿了,你可以去超市购物。考查固定搭配,由“go +v-ing”构成,故为go shopping,注意要双写p加ing。
80.句意:在公园里享受你的美食。并列连词and前一个句子为“you can go shopping” 前后的成分要一致,此处省略了情态动词can,故答案为enjoy。
点睛: 本题型的考查形式为用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。这类题目直接考查学生在语境中的综合理解能力。首先把握短文大意,然后注意根据语法,做出相应的变化。第1小题,考查
的是动词不定式;最容易出错的是第2小题,考查的是There be结构的就近原则。There beThere is a pen, two books 句型中be动词的单复数形式由与be挨近的一项的单复数决定。如:
and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单 数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is。又如:有一本书和三只猫。There is a book and three cats.
反过来,有三只猫和一本书。There are three cats and a book.
81.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姑妈。 82.有人看到犯罪行为就告诉警察罪犯长什么样。 83.The hospital is across from the park. 84.I'd like to eat a bowl of tomato egg noodles. 85.Our country is short of water. 【解析】
81.have a great time doing sth. 享受做某事、愉快地做某事。visit my aunt拜访我的姑姑,故整个句子可以翻译为:我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姑妈。
82.what sb. look like.某人长什么样;crimes 犯罪行为;criminals罪犯。故整个句子可以翻译为:有人看到犯罪行为就告诉警察罪犯长什么样。
83.across from为介词词组,The hospital 前面需要用be动词,时态为一般现在时态,故答案为:is across from the park.
84.would like to do sth.想要做某事。西红柿鸡蛋面tomato egg noodles,注意用名词的单数形式作定语。故答案为I'd like to eat a bowl of tomato egg noodles.
85.be short of短缺,时态为一般现在时态,注意主谓一致,故答案为Our country is short of water.
86.This term is so great! I meet a very good friend. His name is Dale. He is 13. His birthday is on December 20th. His favorite color is green. He likes vegetables and fruit very much. He thinks they’re healthy. His favorite subject is English. It’s interesting. And he likes soccer. We often play it at school. My friend is nice. I like him/her very much!
【解析】这是一篇材料作文,要求根据表格信息提示,向大家介绍自己的朋友,时态为一般现在时态,人称为第三人称,注意主谓一致。写作前要认真浏览表格信息,从基本信息和个人兴趣爱好两个大的方面去描写,基本信息包括姓名、年龄、生日三个方面;爱好包括最喜欢的食物、运动以及科目三个方面。适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
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