冠词强化练习题

1. When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ______ bed.

A. the breakfast in B. the breakfast in the C. breakfast in D. breakfast in the 2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space. A. the, 不填 B. 不填，the C. 不填，不填 D. the, the 3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one 4. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.

A. 不填，不填 B. the, the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，the 5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places. A. the, the B. 不填，不填 C. the, 不填 D. 不填，the

6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.

A. the, 不填 B. the, the C. 不填，the D. 不填，不填 7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning. Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.

A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a

8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.

A. the, the B. the, 不填 C. a, 不填 D. a, the

9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today. A. a, 不填 B. the, an C. the, the D. 不填，the

10.Mrs ,Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes.

A.a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. the,an 11. The train is running fifty miles ______.

A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour 12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.

A. The, a B. The, the C. An, a D. An, the

13. — What’s the matter with you ?

—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.

A. a, / B. a, the C. a, a D . the, the 14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue? —Yes. She is a teacher of a university.

A. the B. a C. an D. / 15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket? —It’s over there, just around the corner.

A. a B. an C. the D . / 16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher. A. the B. a C. an D. / 17. He speaks a little Russian,but his native language is______

A. an Chinese B.a Chinese C. the Chinese D. Chinese 18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India. A. those poor B. a poor C. poor D. the poor 19.Little Lucy liked to play ______, but he was not fond of playing ______.

A.the football,the piano B.football,piano C.the football,piano D. football,the piano 20. She is so ill that his father has to send for ______doctor.

A. one B. a C. the r D. some 21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last. A. a B. an C. the D. /

22. In the United States, Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June. A. the，不填 B. the, a C. 不填, the D. a, 不填

23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old. A. A, a B. The, a C. The, the D. A. the 24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River. A. The, a B. A, / C. A, the D. An, an 25. －What color is ______ orange? －It’s _____ orange.

A. an, an B. an, the C. an, / D. /, an

26. If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get

_____fast one.

A. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/

27. I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday.。

A.the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a

28. .If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop _____ability to get on

well with ______others .

A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the 29.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.

A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the 30. I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one.

A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a

31. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____hotel ; I can find you

______bed in my flat.

A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/

32. Tom owns ______larger collection of ______books than any other student in our class.

A.the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the

33. .For a long time they walked without saying ___word .Jim was the first to break

_____silence.

A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/

34.When you finish reading the book ,you will have ______better understanding of ______life.,

A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/

35. I earn 10 dollars ____hour as ____supermarket cashier on Saturday.

A.a, an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the KEYS: 1. C

2. A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作―宇宙空间‖解时，也是抽象名词，通常不加冠词

3. C。作invent宾语的名词只能用―the+单数可数名词‖，表示发明的某类东西。 4. D。watch TV是习惯搭配，不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。

5. C。in the habit of是习惯用语，正如in the morning, on the other hand一样，其中的定冠词不可或缺。Public places是复数名词短语，表示泛指概念，其前面不必用定冠词。 6. C。be in use是习语，在这习语中没有任何冠词。 Thirteenth是序数词，在序数词前应用定冠词。

7. D。问句和答语中的pen均非特指，而是泛指，故应用不定冠词。

8. C。newcomer是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中的一个，要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词，chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词，因此前面不加the。

9. A。虽然knowledge是不可数名词，但有of English修饰，故用不定冠词。Trade是抽象名词，前面不应加the。 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A

14. A。考查the 表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指―穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人‖。 15. C。考查―the 用在形容词的最高级前‖的用法。题意为―最近的超市在哪里？‖ 16－20 ADDDB 21－25 BACCC

26. B. by train 乘火车，by 在接交通工具类的同时，一般不接冠词，如by bike , by ship ; 根

据句意第二个空应该是泛指。

27.D 28B 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.B

34. D. have a better understanding of ……对、、、、、有一种更好的理解。 35.C

1.Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in ____

international trade today. (A)

A.a,/ B.the,the C.the,a D./,the

2.Franklin discovered ______ electricity and John Barid invented _____ television. (B)

A.an,a B./,the C.the,/ D./,/

3.People all over the world celebrate _____ New Year's Day and people in China celebrate _____ Spring Festival as well. (B) A.the,/ B./,the C./,/ D.the,the

4.\"I consider it ______ honor to address the meeting of ______ World Famous

Scientists.\ (D)

A.a,/ B.an,the C.the,the D.an,/

5.France is ______ only European country I have ever visited. (C)

A.a B.the C.an D./

6.The USA is one of the countries in ______ Pacific Ocean .It belongs to ______

North America. (C)

A.the,the B./,the C.the,/ D./,/

7.Which is ______ ,China or India? (D)

A.larger B.a larger C.a large D.the larger

8.______army will make _____ man of you. (A)

A.The,a B.The,the C.An,the