二．语言知识及用（共两节）
第一节 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1.The International Red Cross is ______ non-profit organization that
cares for the wounded, sick and homeless in wartime, and victims of _____ natural disasters.
A. the; the B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填
2. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the wildlife in the area.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
3. --- Jim failed again in the maths examination.
--- Don't scold him too much. _____ , he has tried his best.
A. After all B. Above all C. At all D. In all
4. The elevator _________ and we were trapped inside for half an hour.
A. broke off B. broke in C. broke out D. broke down
5. We were talking and laughing, when our teacher came in and asked us what all the ______ was about.
A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement
6. Sang Lan was so seriously injured that she was ______ to a top hospital in New York.
A. rushed B. rushing C. going D.
gone 7. This is not my car. It _________ one of my friends.
A. is belonged to B. belongs C. belongs to D. is belonging to
8. _____ to Beijing, I would visit the Forbidden City where the emperors once lived.
A. If should I get B. If I would get C. Should I get D. If I get
9. Americans have something _______ Thanksgiving, a festival which celebrates the first harvest of the settlers who _____ from Europe to
the USA. A. calling ; goes B. calls ; going C. which called; gone D. called ; went
10. If you ______ the chat room ten minutes ago, you _______ what we were talking about.
A. have joined ; will know B. had joined ; would have known
C. should join ; would know D. would join ; have known
11. --- I will go to your place at 3:00 tomorrow afternoon. --- I’m sorry, but I ______ to Beijing by then.
A. am flying B. have flown C. will have flown D. will fly
12. The UN is _______ countries that want to increase peace.
A. made of B. consisted in C. made from D. made up of
13. One _______ fact is _______ Crystal always keeps a toothbrush in his pocket for good luck when he is the host of the Academy Awards. A. little-knowing ; 不填 B. well-known ; which C. little-known ; what D. little-known ; that 14. You should be more careful, _______ you might meet with some accident.
A. meanwhile B. otherwise C. although D. however
15. The organization’s _____ are to provide food for homeless people and help them find somewhere to live.
A. aims B. rules C. suggestions D. profits
16. If only you _______ there with me yesterday !
A. are B. were C. had been D. be
17. _______, he would have passed the exam.
A. If he were to study hard B. If he studied hard
C. Should he study hard D. Had he studied hard
18. He bought ________ eggs from the supermarket, but ______ them went bad.
A. three scores of, dozens of B. three score, dozen of C. three score, dozens of D. scores of, three dozens of
19. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prison A. refers B. referring C. referred D. refer 20. ---- You haven’t lost the ticket, have you?
---- _______. I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment. A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraid so
21. How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden. A. has B. had C. will have D. had had
22. Not only ____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it.
A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself; are all his students D.
is the teacher himself; all his students are
23. ______ with the height of Yao Ming, the tallest boy in our class does
not seem tall at all.
A. While comparing B. When compared C. Comparing D. To be compared
24. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge
A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will
25. In the evening, Mother finished the whole day’s work, ________. A. tiring and wearing out B. tired and given out
C. tired and worn out D. tiring and giving out 26. Only when your identity has been checked ____.
A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my
community. As a result, all students must 21 sixty hours of service learning. Or they will not receive a diploma（文凭）. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 22 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. During a service experience, students must keep a journal and then write a 23 about what they have learned.
Supporters claim that there are many 24 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 25 their own interests and become aware of the needs of others. Students are also able
to learn real-life skills that 26 responsibility, problem-solving,
and working as part of a team. Finally, students can explore possible careers through service learning.
27 opponents （反对者） point out problems with the new requirement. First, they 28 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is
time-consuming, students spend 29 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 30 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.
21. A. spend B. gain C .complete D. save 22. A. Subjects B. ideas C. Procedures D. Examples
23. A. diary B, report C . note D. notice
24. A. courses B. benefits C . challenges D. features
25. A. beyond B. about C. over D. in 26. A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop
27. A. So B. Thus C . Since D. While 28. A. argue B. doubt C . overlook D. admit
29. A. much B. full C . less D. more 30. A. cost B. pay C. care D. praise 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相位置上。
A 23-year-old Nigerian, Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, has been accused of trying to set off a bomb on 31 flight to Detroit and has been charged with the 32 (attempt) murder of 290 people.
The US is taking 33 (add) air security measures in the wake of last 34 (month) airliner bomb plot(阴谋), a senior official has said.Air marshals(执法官，官) and 35 (good) screening were among the measures announced by US President Barack Obama after an intelligence review last week.
\"As a result of these measures and others we have put 36 place since Christmas, travellers should arrange extra time when 37 （fly）—particularly into the United States 38 overseas.\"
Mr Obama has criticized \"systemic\" intelligence failings over the plot. Last week he announced that he 39 (order) an immediate
strengthening of the terrorist watch list before, information on security risks would be distributed more 40 (wide), and analysis of that information would be improved.
三 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained
in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become another man, downhearted. Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to
war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin. One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his draft notice. My
grandparents were very upset. But my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle
bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted. The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed. I’m sure my grandmother had a
tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted, “The war is over!” For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard
someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as
returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that it didn’t last a tiny bit longer.
41. What the grandfather was most worried about was ______.
A. the spread of the world war B. the safety of his two cousins
C. a drop in his living standards D. his relatives killing each other
42. The underlined phrase “draft notice” means “______”.
A. order for army service B. train ticket for Europe C. letter of rejection D. note of warning
43. What did the “service pins” （in Para. 2） stand for in the eyes of the little girls?
A. Strength. B. Courage. C. Victory. D. Honor.
44. Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the
story?
A. Disappointing. B. Unexpected. C. Uncertain. D. Inspiring.
45. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? A. The grandfather felt downhearted because he was afraid of receiving
a draft notice. B. The train was traveling fast to the front when the news came that
the war was over. C. Few soldiers on the train had training in advance.
D. Most people including the mother were disappointed that the war didn’t last a bit longer. B
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46. How long does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 1.5 hours. D. 3 hours. 47. What is special about the battery?
A. It is built in an iPhone. B. It is the smallest of its kind.
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48. If you are not satisfied with the product, you ______. A. may get your pre-paid money back with your full reason B. can demand an apology and the money back within 30 days C. have the privilege of one-month return without any reason
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Menu French Slam $4.29 Chicken-Fried Steak $5.09 French toast, two eggs and style, two A southern style! Golden-fried and pieces covered of bacon and two sausage links. with French cheese. Sandwich with Salad or Soup $4.35 The Super Bird® $5.49 Chicken breast on bread. Served with Thin flat pieces of chicken breast with your Swiss choice of garden salad, Caesar cheese, bacon and tomato on bread. salad, Chinese Chicken Salad $5.99 vegetable beef or soup of the day. Chicken breast, mushroom, green The Classic Hamburger $4.99 peppers Over 1/3 pound. Topped with tomato, and onions. Topped with tomatoes and fried red noodles. Served with bread. onions and cheese. 51. Which of the following is true of the membership card?
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52. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at l2：00,the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at .
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D. The Super Bird®; Sandwich with Salad or Soup 55. The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008， .
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Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation（感觉） of warmth
encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.
Psychologists have known that one person’s perception（感知） of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold” person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy
adults with normal social skills.
Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to
be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures,
and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.
To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the study’s hypotheses（假设）, handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold
while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.
“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,” says Bargh.
56. According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.
A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he has C. his physical feeling of coldness D. the things he has bought online
57. The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______. A. adults should develop social skills B. babies need warm physical
contact C. caregivers should be healthy adults D. monkeys have social
relationships 58. In Bargh’s experiment, the students were asked to ______. A. evaluate someone’s personality B. write down their hypotheses
C. fill out a personal information form D. hold coffee and cold drink alternatively
59. We can infer from the passage that ______. A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences B. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide C. physical temperature affects how we see others D. capable persons are often cold to others 60. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships B. Experiments of Personality Evaluation C. Developing Better Drinking Habits D. Physical Sensations and Emotions 四 单词和词组的用法（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：单词拼写（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下列语句，理解其含义，根据中文或首字母提示写出适当形式的单词。 61. Without their parents’ permission, they kept their ________（结婚）in secret until last year.
62. The president’s attending the meeting himself gave them a great deal of __________（鼓励）.
63 The international police has come into ______（存在）and they are thus the key to global security.
64. Medicine should not be kept where it is _________（可以拿到）to children.
65. Some of her remarks were quite hurtful but I decided to make light of them rather than _________ （使……难堪）the other people present.
66. With good preparations, he got his_________（毕业）thesis done at one go.
67. It’s universally believed that mountaineering is really ________（有益）to out health.
68. Life itself, without the ________（协助）of colleges and universities, is becoming an advance institution of learning. —— Thomas Alva Edison
69. When we see in advance dangers ahead of us, we’ll make ________（准备）to avoid them.
70. The report suggests that an ____________（解释）will eventually be found through increased knowledge of little-understood phenomena
（现象）.
71. The invention of the coal-burning steam engine revolutionized industrial p_________ in the
18th
century.
72. As a result of destroying the forests, large q_________ of desert
have covered the land.
73. One of the c___________ of our planet’s being warming up is an increase in the number of natural disasters.
74. He had an u__________ holiday in Hong Kong, for he got his pocket
picked on the first day. 75. I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no g__________ because it depends on the weather.
76. We should get a thorough understanding about the cultural d__________ of the United States with people from different parts of the world.
77. We waited for the news of the lost child with a growing sense of a_________.
78. Mary finally accepted Bruce as her life-long c_________, and they got married last month.
79. The America’s selling weapons to Taiwan cast a shadow on the
Sino-U.S r__________. 80. She rationalized（辩解） her decision to a________ her baby by
saying she could not afford to keep it. 第二节：短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下列语句，理解其含义，根据中文提示写出适当形式的短语完成句子。
81. Children who are ________ ______ （对……有瘾） computer games may ruin themselves.
82. Among all the goods exhibited, I was interested in the cotton piece ______ _________（尤其，特别）.
83. All the staff were required to ______ ______（放一边） their own affairs to attend the meeting held last Sunday.
84. Give some thoughts to the style and culture which characterize your employer and ______ ______（适）them.
85. When his father retired from the company, he ______ his father ______（接替……担任）manager of the business. 二、 语言知识及用(共三节)
第一节 单项选择 (共26小题；每小题1分，满分26分)
1-5 DBADD 6-10 ACCDB 11-15 CDDBA 16-26: CDCCA,BDBBC, D
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 21.【答案】C
【解析】由文章知到，现在的要求学生要完成6小时Service Learning为正确答案。
22.【答案】D
【解析】是Service Learning的例子 23.【答案】B
【解析】在进行Service Learning，由生活常识来看，要写一个调查报告
24.【答案】B 【解析】支持者认为社区服务由很多益处
25.【答案】A
【解析】大多数人不可能选择的社区服务符合自己的兴趣爱好。
26.【答案】C
【解析】由上下文容易知道,真正的生活技能包括include为最佳答案。
27.【答案】D 【解析】由上下文容易知道,反对方的有不同的观点，表转折所以用While 28.【答案】A
【解析】由上下文容易知道,反对者argue争论为最佳答案。 29.【答案】C
【解析】反对者认为，社区服务会耗费时间，学生学习课程的时间就会更少了。30.【答案】B 【解析】由常识知道，学生在社区服务是不付钱的。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
31. a 32. attempted 33. additional 34. month’s 35. better 36. in 37. flying 38. from 39. had ordered 40. widely 三 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
41.【答案】D． 【解析】细节推理题。根据第1段…a if his only son, my uncle,
had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin可推知孙子一旦参可能导致亲人间相互斗争，因此担忧。D选项符合本意。 42.【答案】A．
【解析】词义判断题。根据下文…her soldier brother going off to war可知draft notice的含义该是征兵令，故选择A。B“去欧的火车票”，C“被拒收的信”， D“警告令”。都不合上下文。 43.【答案】D． 根据最后一段上下文可知。
【解析】词义判断题。根据下文which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted可知这是令人感到自豪的东西，故service pins 代指honour。 44.【答案】B．
45.【答案】C． 从without any training but all in uniforms该可以得知。46.【答案】A
【解析】细节判断题。由第一段第一句Just plug RichardSolo 1800 into your iPhone once or twice a day, for fifteen minutes, and keep your iPhone charged up.得出答案。 47.【答案】C
【解析】概括归纳题。从广告中RichardSolo 1800 Rechargeable Battery 可以充当充电器使用。 48.【答案】D
【解析】从文中we’ll email you a pre-paid return label可知；
从文中with our 30-day return privilege可排除干扰项C，30天不于一个月。49.【答案】C
【解析】细节判断题。You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry!! — M.C. 50【答案】B
【解析】概括主旨题。从顾客的评论来看，主要是对电池的服务进行来进行评价，其他都没有涉及。 51.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查推理判断题。浏览全文得出答案。 52.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查推理判断题。从表一的得出答案。 53.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查细节理解题。从表四内容理解得出。 54. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查细节理解题。从表四内容理解得出。 55.【答案】D 【解析】本题考查推理判断题。根据表三图示得出答案。 56.【答案】C
【解析】细节推理题。 由“he physical sensation(感觉) of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions”一句可知。 57.【答案】B
【解析】细节推理题。答案见第二自然段最后一句话。
58.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。 由“the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description.”一句可知。 59.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。 根据全文所述，且在第一和第二自然段中都有明确论述。 60.【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。 本文第一自然段就已点明本文的主题思想。 四 单词和词组的用法（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：单词拼写（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
61. marriage 62. encouragement 63. existence 64. accessible 65. embarrass 66. graduation 67. beneficial 68. assistance 69. preparations 70. explanation 71. production 72. quantities 73. consequences 74. unfortunate 75. guarantees 76. diversity 77. anxiety 78. companion 79. relationship 80. abandon 第二节：短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
81. addicted to 82. in particular 83. set aside 84. adjust to 85. succeeded as
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