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2022-2023学年绍兴市柯桥区初三英语上学期期末试卷附答案

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2022-2023学年绍兴市柯桥区初三英语上学期期末试卷

全卷满分为120分,考试时间100分钟试卷Ⅰ(选择题共70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力部分(本题有15小题,共计25分,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分)第一节:听对话,回答问题。1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Acinema.B.Ashoppingmall.C.Abookstore.2.Whodoesthenotebookbelongto?A.Kathy.B.Lucy.C.Jack.3.Whichsportarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.4.HowdoesSusanstudyforaChinesetest?A.Byreadingmore.B.Bytakingonlinecourses.C.Bylisteningtotheradio.5.WhydoesCarllikethefilm?A.Themusicisbeautiful.B.Theactingiscreative.C.Thestoryisinteresting.第二节:听对话,回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两小题。6.Howmuchistheshirt?A.13dollars.B.23dollars.C.30dollars.7.Whataretheshirtsmadeof?A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Chemicalmaterials.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题。8.HowsoonistheGoodTimeparty?A.Inaday.B.Insevendays.C.Inthirtydays.9.WhereistheMoonlightClub?A.IntheCentralPark.B.OppositetheCentralPark.C.BesidetheCentralPark.10.WhichteamdidJerryBrownusetobeon?A.Thebaseballteam.B.Thefootballteam.C.Thevolleyballteam.第三节:听下面一段独白,请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。11.Whereareyousupposedtostandinline?A.InRome.B.InEngland.C.InJapan.12.WhichispoliteinJapanwhenyouaregivenapersonalorbusinesscard?A.Toreaditrightaway.B.Toputitintoyourpocket.C.Toexchangethecards.13.Howmanykindsofcustomsarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.14.Whodoyouthinkthespeakeris?1A.AtravelerfromFrance.B.Areporterfromaforeigncountry.C.AnEnglishteacherfromaschool.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thecustoms.B.Thehistory.(二)笔试部分(共95分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下列短文,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。InDecember2004,asaprofessionalphotographer(摄影师),Iwasworkingonaprojectaboutpeoplewholivedonthesea.IlivedwithmembersoftheChao-Leytribe(部落)onasmallisland.Wedidn’tlanguageanddependedonbodylanguagetocommunicate.Ioftenwentouttoseawiththem.Onemorning,I17withagroupofsixfishermeninasmallboat.18quiet.19.ItwasgettingItwasabout8am,andthesealookeddifferent.Butthewaterwasbiggerveryquickly.Thiswasatsunami(海啸)waveUsually,thedeeperthewater,the212016aC.Thetravellingexperience.About20minuteslater,wesawasmallwhitespotafewmilesawayintheopenthroughtheocean.22.thewave(波浪).Butweweren’toutfarenoughtobesafe,23tosit,sowewouldbalance(平衡)norcloseenoughtomakeitback.Wewerestuck.IbegantofeelreallyAtsomepointthecaptaintookcontrol.Hetoldthesixofusouttheboat.Mygotready2524beinghit.2628wasinmybackpack.Iwantedtocatchthescene,butIcouldn’t.Isatquietlyand.Thewavehittheboat,butjustatthatmoment,theusall.29hasbecomeathank-youtothepeoplewho27Suddenlytherewasahugesafewaters.Thecaptainhadcaptainmanagedtosurfitforafewseconds.Thentheboatglided(滑行)fromthetopofthewavedownintoItgavemeadeepunderstanding.Myphotographyphotographerhasone.But30savedmylife.ThepictureIwantedtotakeontheboatbecomes“theonethatgotaway”—Ithinkeverychangedmylife.Howamazing!16.A.invent17.A.dressedup18.A.possibly19.A.sea20.A.standing21.A.bluerB.decideB.setoutB.naturallyB.skyB.sendingB.weakerC.shareC.felldownC.certainlyC.doorC.lyingC.worseD.avoidD.camebackD.totallyD.windowD.speedingD.better222.A.disappointed23.A.why24.A.key25.A.by26.A.noise27.A.excited28.A.changed29.A.hobby30.A.mineB.excitedB.whereB.cameraB.withB.voiceB.dangerousB.refusedB.classB.hisC.relaxedC.whenC.notebookC.forC.rainC.skilledC.discoveredC.projectC.yoursD.scaredD.whichD.coatD.aboutD.lightD.humorousD.savedD.speechD.theirs三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ACyphers,StampsandCoins—WhatChangesWillWeSee?AfterthedeathofQueenElizabethⅡattheageof96,therewillbelotsofsmallchangestoeverydaythingsthatyouwillnotice.●Oneofthebiggestchangeswillbemoney.Atpresent,therearearound29billioncoinsinusearoundtheUK.Onthesideofthecoinistheportrait(肖像)ofTheQueen.ItwillbetakenplaceoftheonewithaportraitofKingCharlesⅢ.Ofcourse,thiswillbeaslowprocess,allmoneywithaportraitofQueenElizabethⅡwillstillbeused.●Stampswillalsochange.TheRoyalMailhasusedasideprofile(侧脸)ofQueenElizabethⅡonallstampssince1967.Soon,aprofileofKingCharlesⅢwillbeseenonstamps.●NewpostboxeswillusetheKing’sroyalcypher(皇家密码),CR,whichstandsforCharlesRex.However,alloldpostboxeswillkeeptheirpresentcypher.●Anotherchangeisthatthenationalanthem(国歌)oftheUnitedKingdomisnot“GodSaveTheQueen”anymore.Itisnow“GodSaveTheKing”.Thismighttakesometimegettingusedtoitbecause“GodSaveTheQueen”hasbethenationalanthemoftheUnitedKingdomfor70years!31.ThecoinwithaportraitofQueenElizabethⅡwill______.A.bestoppedusingrightawayC.comeintothemarketsoon32.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat______.A.KingCharlesⅢwon’tappearonstampsB.peopleinUKdislikethenationalanthem3B.bechangedwithaportraitofthekingD.bewidelyusedintheUSAC.mostpeoplerefusethechangeofthestampsD.therearecoinswiththeQueeninusenow33.Thetextmaybefrom______inanewspaper.A.TravelExperienceB.SportsFieldC.NewsAroundUsBAttheendofthethirdterm,wehadacelebrationatourschool.Weplayedagameofdodgeball(躲避球).Itwasourfirstdodgeballgamesincethequarantine(隔离)cametoanendinJohorBahru,Malaysia.Dodgeballisagameplayedbytwoteamsofpeople.Bothteamstrytohiteachotherwithdodgeballs.Theteamthatthemostplayersareleftonthecourt(球场)wins.Iwasontheredteam.Ourcompetitor,thegreenteam,hadmanyexperiencedplayers.Soitwasnotagoodstartforusatfirst.Welostmanyimportantteammates,whileonlyafewoftheirunimportantplayerswasknockedout.Igotknockedoutearlyaswell.Surprisingly,therestofteammatestriedtoknockoutanumberofourcompetitors,leavingthegreenteamwithfewernumbers.Inourdodgeballgame,wedidn’tneedtocompletelyknockouttheotherteam.Allweneededwasjusttohaveourlastmemberstrytheirbesttoavoidbeinghitatthelastfiveminutes!Ishouted:“Guys!Justkeepyoureyesonthemanddodge(躲开)!Wehavemorepeopleonthecourt!Timeisonourside!”Theplanworked:Allofourmemberssaved,winningthematchwhenthelastwhistle(哨声)blew.Dodgeball,whilebeingaseriouslyfunandcompetitivesport,alsorequirescriticalthinking(批判性思维).IfIlearnedanythingfromthatgame,itwasthatmybraincangetmeoutofalotofdifficultsituations.34.The2ndparagraphismainlyabout______.A.theintroductionoftheteamC.therulesofthedodgeballA.camefromthegreenteamC.wastheleaderoftheteamA.hitskilledplayersfirstC.havemoreplayersremainedA.fullofsurprisingB.abitdangerousB.ourfirstdodgeballgameD.acelebrationatourschoolB.wasstoppedplayingearlyD.keptplayingtillthelastminuteB.haveyoungplayersD.knockoutmoredodgeballC.kindofupsetCStooping(弯腰),thepracticeofhuntingdownandpickingupwastegoodsoncitysidewalks,hasbecomepopularinbigChinesecitiesincludingBeijing,Shanghai,WuhanandShenzhen.AyoungmannicknamedLuoErgourecentlyrodeasecond-handelectricbikethroughhutongsinBeijing,insearchofvaluablegoodsthathadbeenthrown.Asaskilledsidewalksearcher,heknowswhereandwhentohunt.Luowentthroughhutongstwoorthreedaysaweekandfocusesonrubbishbins,streetcorners,or4D.MusicWorld35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter______.36.Ifateamwanttowinthegameofthedodgeball,theyshould______.37.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterthinksthegameofdodgeballis______.D.fullofthinkingdoorstepsofpeoplewhoaremovingthehouseordecoratingtheirhomes.Ashegetsmoreexperience,hecandiscoverunwantedthingsfromlocalpeople’shomes.Stoopersturnstreetfindsintothingstheyneed.Forexample,Luohaseverturnedaheadboardherecycled(回收)intoacattoilet.Andforstooperswhoarealsorenters(租客),theyneedtofindoutwhethertheyactuallyneedthefinds.“Igotsomesidewalkfindsforfree.SowhenImoveoutofmyoldapartment,IwillleavethethingsInolongerwantinthehouseforthenextrenter.Icanfillmynewapartmentwithnewsidewalkfinds,”Boniu,awomanfromShanghai,said.Sometimes,shefoundthatshedidn’tneedallthethings,soshesharedphotosofthemonline,inthehopethatsomeonewouldtakethemandgivethemanewhome.Becauseofit,shehasattractedover20000followersonXiaohongshu.Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’streasure.Althoughsomehavecriticized(批评)sidewalkstooperslikeLuoandBoniuasbeingnothingmorethanattentionseekers,thatdoesnotupsetthem.Theythinkitistheolderpeople’straditionofhardwork.38.Accordingtothepassage,stoopingis______.A.sharingthestreetfindswithpeopleinneedC.searchingforvaluablethingsinpeople’shomesA.gettingmorewastethingsA.makesthemfeelsadC.isawasteoftime41.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe______.A.GivenewlifetooldobjectsC.LearntosharethingsonlineB.GettingmorefansD.StoppickingwastethingsDAteamofVolkswagen(大众)designersandengineersdevelopedahigh-techofficechairthatyoucandriveatatopspeedof12mph(20km/h).Mosthigh-techofficechairssimplypreventeitherwaterorkindsofpollution,ortheyaredesignedatahigherstandard,especiallyaboutergonomics(人类工程学).ButVolkswagen’srecenttakeonahigh-techofficechairshowsjusthowlowthestandardisatthepresent.TheGermancarproducerdesignedanofficechairwithabuilt-inmotorandcontrolsallowingtheusertodriveitatatopspeedof12mph.Andthat’sjustoneofthecrazyideasthatbuiltintothisone-of-a-kindpieceofofficefurniture(家具).5B.lookingforoldthingsinsmallcitiesinChinaD.huntingdownandpickingupwastethingsC.sharingphotosonlineD.meetingapartner39.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4probablymeans______.B.findinganewhome40.LuoandBoniuthinkstooping______.B.isatraditionofhardworkD.helpsthemmakemoneyThemaingoalofthisprojectwastoputmanysmartpartsthatwerefoundinarealVolkswagencarintoanofficechair,andtheteamdidatrulyexcellentjob.Notonlydidtheymanagetoputinarealmotoranddrivingcontrols,butalsoaseatbelt,honk,built-inspeakers,andeventinypartsforthechairwheels.Thefuturisticofficechairalsocomeswith360-degreecollisionpreventionsensors(感应器),abackupcamera,atouchscreendisplay,headlightsbuiltintothearmrests,LEDpartylights,USBcharging,asmallpocketforstoringdocumentsandtheWVlogoaddedintotheheadrest.Ifyou’rewonderingaboutself-actingdriving,Volkswagensaysthatitshigh-techofficechaircomeswithanexchangeablebattery(电池),whichoffersalistofaround12kmonasinglecharge.42.Thehigh-techofficechairmadebyVolkswagencanbedrivenatatopspeedof______.A.12metersanhourA.imaginedB.12kilometersanhourC.20milesanhourB.attendedC.createdD.20kilometersanhourD.found43.Theunderlinedword“designed”inParagraph3probablymeans______.44.Themaingoalofthehightechofficechairprojectisto______.A.competewiththeotherhigh-techofficechairsB.allowtheusertodriveitataspeedof22mphC.fullyusethosegreatpartsfoundinarealcarD.helpitdriveforabout12kmwithoutelectricity45.Paragraphs5and6mainlytellus______ofthehigh-techofficechair.A.thespeedB.theadvantagesC.theinfluence共50分)D.thehistory试卷Ⅱ(非选择题A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。worthregretexceptlookupsmoke46.Thispictureisn’tvaluable,butitis______alottome.47.Thementhrewopenthewindowstoletthe______out.48.Davidcananswerallthequestions______thisone.49.Samalwaysshookhisheadwhenhe______whathesaid.50.Ifyouwanttohavefurtherinformationaboutthis,______thebook.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。....Afternoonteaisperhapsarelativelynewtradition.InChina,thecustomofdrinkingteacandatebackto3BC.It51(传播)toEnglandduringthe1660sanditsnamefirstappearedinthe19thcentury.6四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)ItwasintroducedtoEnglandbyAnna,thewouldbecome545352(第七)DuchessofBedford,in1840.TheDuchess(饿的)around4:00pm.Theeveningmealwasservedat8:00pm,leavingalong55(确切地)duringthelateafternoon.Gradually,itbecameherhabitandshe56(极有吸引力的)socialevent.The1880’supper-classwomenwould58(包装)withsandwichesandcakes.Nowadayshowever,5960(几乎)producedbyusingateabag.(任何人)cantakeatriptooneofLondon’s(时期)oftimebeforedinner.TheDuchessaskedthatacupoftea,breadandbutterandcakewouldbebroughttoherroom,beganinvitingfriendstojoinher.Thispauseforteabecamechangeintolonggowns,57(手套)andhatsfortheirafternoontea.Itwasusuallyservedbetween4:00pmand5:00pm.Traditionalafternoonteaisafternoonteaisjustabiscuitorsmallcakeandacupoftea,Toexperiencethebestoftheafternoonteatradition,experience.finesthotelsinthewestcountry.ThereisawidechoiceofhotelsinLondonofferingthetypicalafternoontea五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。..MoreLebanese(黎巴嫩的)StudentsFallInLoveWithChineseCulture!“MoreLebanesestudentshaveshowninterestinlearningtheChineselanguageandstudyingChina’sculture.”said6261directoroftheConfuciusInstitute.63otherLebaneseparentsexpecttheirchildrentolearnChineselanguage.Itisgoodformakingfriendsandjob(chance)inthefuture,becauseChinaissuperineconomyandwinsalotofattentioncountries.”Duringthecelebrationofthe15thanniversary,studentsshowedtheirgreatinterestinChineseculture.64gavespeechesinChineseandperformedChinesecalligraphy(书法)actively.“Sofar,studentsattheConfuciusInstituteChinese-Arabictranslation.”Lattoufadded6765(reach)over1000.”Lattoufsaid.“Theywill(proud).68(show)greatsupportandpromisestofindtraining69(great)culturesinthe66(offer)anewone-yearprograminChinesecultureandtranslationinSeptember,mainlycovering“TheChineseembassy(大使馆)inLebanoncentersforstudentswhohavegraduatedfromtheproject.”TheConfuciusInstitute’sdirectorsaid,“wehopethatmoreLebanesefriends,especiallytheyoungpeople,canexperienceoneofworld.We70people-to-peopleexchanges.”六、阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案,并将其序号填入71~74题,使短文意思连贯,然后回答75题。Goodtimemanagementallowsapersontocompletemoreinashorttimeandleadstosucceed.Butwhatyouachievedependsonhowwellyoumanageyourtime.Makeaplan.Thebestwaytoachievesuccessistomakeaplan.Thisstartswithalistofallthetasksthatareimportant7hopeitcandeveloptraditionalfriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesanddeepen71forachievingyourgoals.Learntosay“no”72Asthetimegoes,you’llfeelthatit’snotasgoodasyouthinkitis.Manybusinessleadersputalotoftheirsuccessdowntosimplysaying“no”.Thatis,theyputtheireffortintothefewareasthatreallymatterandhavethecouragetosaynotoeverythingelse.Giveyourselfabreak.Takingbreaksisgoodforyourbrain.Don’tbehardonyourself.Youwillactuallyperformbetterifyoutakebreakanddevelopalifeoutsidestudy.Whenyouarenotworking,trytoavoidlookingatyourworke-mails.73Theworldwillnotendifyoudelayopeningsomee-mails.Update(更新)yourplan.Yourplanlistwillneedtoberegularlyupdated,particularlywhenthingsarenotgoingwell:Workwithyouradviserstoformupdatedlistoftasks.properly.A.Planwellisimportantforyoutoachieveyourgoal.B.Andtheycanbringtheirexperiencetotheproblem.C.Theyneedn’tbeanswereduntilthenextworkingday.D.Hereissomeadviceonhowtobettermanageyourtime.75.Pleasegiveanothersuggestiononhowtomanageyourtime.(不多于5个词)__________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)76.为弘扬中国文化,你校在校礼堂开展了一系列的工艺制作活动。请根据下表提示写一篇英语短文,并向校报投稿,同时谈谈你的感受。Time:OnFridayafternoonPlace:Intheschoolhall要求:(1)短文要求包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥想象;(2)注意大小写,不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息;(3)词数在80~100左右;(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。参考词汇:弘扬promote短文首句:TopromoteChineseCulture,ourschoolhadartcraftactivitiesonFridayafternoonintheschoolhall.Activities◎Papercutting◎Handwritingcompetition◎…Feeling◎Proud◎…74Generallyspeaking,managingtimeisthekeytosuccess,soit’snecessaryforyoutomanageyourtime8英语试卷参考答案一.听力略二.完形填空16-30CBDAD/BDBBC/ACDCA三.阅读理解31-33BDC34-37CBCD38-41DCBA42-45DCCC四.词汇运用46-50worth/smoke/except/regretted/lookup51-60spread/seventh/hungry/period/exactly/fascinating/gloves/packed/nearly/anyone五.语法填空61-70a/chances/from/They/havereached/beoffered/proudly/shows/thegreatest/also六.阅读71-74DACB75.useyourwaitingtimewell.七.书面表达略9

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