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湖南省娄底市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:阅读表达(含解析)

来源:世旅网


阅读表达

2019

六、阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题. 23.Mr. Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie. On May 4th, 2019, they enjoyed the magic mountains there. They had a great time. They took a lot of photos on the way and then they had a picnic under a big tree, ①Suddenly it began to rain heavily,so they hurried to The hotel.When they got there, they couldn't find their expensive camera. They wanted to go back to look for it,but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at 20: 30 that night! They didn't have dinner in the hotel because they all felt sorry. To make his family happy, Mr. Green said, \"Well,

吧. An old man lived in a200 -meter-tall building. One day he fell down from it by accident, but he didn't hurt himself at all.\"

\" It was a miracle(奇迹)\" shouted his children.why?\" \"Because he lived on the first floor!\"

They all began to laugh loudly. Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in. He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the boy asked him to find out the owner. \"It's really a miracle!\"the Greens said happily.

根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题.

(1)Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie?____ (2)Where did the Greens lose their camera?____

(3)If you were the Chinese boy, what would you do?____

将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文. (4)____ (5)____

六、阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题. 23.

Mr. Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie. On May 4th, 2019, they enjoyed the

magic mountains there. They had a great time. They took a lot of photos on the way and then they had a picnic under a big tree, ①Suddenly it began to rain heavily,so they hurried to The hotel.

When they got there, they couldn't find their expensive camera. They wanted to go

back to look for it,but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at

20: 30 that night! They didn't have dinner in the hotel because they all felt sorry. To make his family happy, Mr. Green said, \"Well,②让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧. An old

man lived in a200 -meter-tall building. One day he fell down from it by accident, but he didn't hurt himself at all.\"

\" It was a miracle(奇迹)\" shouted his children.why?\" \"Because he lived on the first floor!\"

They all began to laugh loudly. Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in. He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the boy asked him to find out the owner. \"It's really a miracle!\"the Greens said happily. 根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题.

(1)Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie?____ (2)Where did the Greens lose their camera?____

(3)If you were the Chinese boy, what would you do?____ 将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文. (4)____ (5)____

【解答】(1)Yes,they did.细节理解题,根据They had a great time.他们玩的很开心.故答案为:Yes,they did.

(2)(They lost it)Under a big tree.细节理解题,根据He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree.他说一个中国男孩在一颗大树下找到的,可知.格林先生把照相机丢在了大树下,故答案为:)(They lost it)Under a big tree.

(3)I would return the camera to the Greens.开放性试题,答案合理即可.故答案为:I would return the camera to the Green

(4)突然下起了大雨,他们匆匆赶回了旅馆(酒店).英汉翻译题,Suddenly突然,做状语,began to do开始做某事,rain heavily下起了大雨,hurried to匆匆的,故答案为:突然下起了大雨,他们匆匆赶回了旅馆(酒店).

(5)Let me tell you an interesting story.汉英翻译题,让某人做某事let somebody do something然某人做某事.tell somebody a story给某人讲故事,由于是直接引语,可用一般现在时,故答案为:Let me tell you an interesting story.

2018

六、阅读表达

What does a cake look like? Maybe you've got lots of different answers in mind, but Zhou Yi and his team's cakes will certainly make you feel amazed!

Zhou is called China's \"Sugar King\". Last November in the UK. he and his team won three gold medals and two bronze medals(铜牌) at the International Cake Competition, the world's largest cake competition. Zhou and his team's cakes show not only their great cake﹣making skills, but also traditional Chinese culture and art. For example, one of the gold medal﹣winning cakes shows China's first and only female(女性的) emperor Wu Zetian as a young woman. (74)Someone said that the cake showed the beauty of Chinese art to the world! But don't think creating such amazing works of art is very easy. \"Some parts were made eight times just because the result was not quite what I wanted,\" Zhou said. \"You need to build every single part over and over again until you find the perfect fit.\" (75)他希望能通过他让人们更多地了解中国. (71)How many medals did Zhou Yi and his team win last November? 5 (72)Was it easy for Zhou Yi and his team to make these cakes? No,it wasn't.

(73)If you were Zhou Yi, what would you make to join the competition? I want to do some cake with Chinese characteristics.

将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文. (74) 有人说蛋糕向世界展示了中国艺术之美!

(75) He hopes to let people know more about China through him.

【分析】本文介绍的是周怡和他的团队的蛋糕.周被称为中国的\"糖王\".去年十一月在英国举行的世界蛋糕大赛中,他和他的团队在国际蛋糕大赛上获得了三枚金牌和两枚铜牌.周和他的团队的蛋糕不仅展示了他们伟大的蛋糕制作技艺,而且还展示了中国传统文化和艺术.他希望能通过他让人们更多地了解中国.

【解答】71.5.细节理解题,根据he and his team won three gold medals and two bronze medals(铜牌) at the International Cake Competition,可知去年十一月在英国举行的世界蛋糕大赛中,他和他的团队在国际蛋糕大赛上获得了三枚金牌和两枚铜牌.故答案为:5.

72.No,it wasn't.细节理解题,根据But don't think creating such amazing works of art is very easy可知周怡和他的团队做出这些蛋糕不容易.可知故答案为:No,it wasn't.

73.I want to do some cake with Chinese characteristics理解推断题,根据最后一句:他希望能通过他让人们更多地了解中国,可知他想做一些有中国特色的蛋糕.故答案为:I want to do some cake with Chinese characteristics.

74.有人说蛋糕向世界展示了中国艺术之美!句子翻译题.这是一个宾语从句,Someone said有人说,是主语,show……to,向……展示…….故答案为:有人说蛋糕向世界展示了中国艺术之美!

75.He hopes to let people know more about China through him.句子翻译题.根据上下文可知用的是一般现在时,此处也应该是一般现在时.hope to do sth.希望做某事.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事.故答案为:He hopes to let people know more about China through him.

【点评】做题的时候要看清要求,要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案.

2017

六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各小题。

A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. 74. He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door. The boy asked,“Daddy, how much do you make every hour?”The father was angry at his son’s question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $10.The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn’t answer his son.

The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down(使……平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.

“Maybe I was too hard on you just now,”the man went into his son’s room and said.“Here’s the $10 you asked for.”

“Oh, thank you, Daddy!”The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow(枕头),pulled out some crumpled(压皱的) money and said, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow.75.我很想和你共进晚餐。”

根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。

71. The man didn’t give the money to his son at first, did he?

72. How much could the father make every hour?

73. What did the boy really want to buy?

将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。

74. 75. 【分析】本文中的小男孩想跟父亲要钱,来买父亲一小时的时间,让他早点回家.让父亲明白了自己花在孩子身上的时间很少.

【解答】71.No,he didn't.细节理解题,根据So he didn't answer his son.可知爸爸刚开始没有给儿子钱,故答案为:No,he didn't.

72.20 细节理解题,根据When he said 20an hour可知爸爸每小时挣20美元,故答案为:20.

73.He wanted to buy an hour of his time细节理解题,根据Can I buy an hour of your time?可知儿子想要买爸爸一小时的时间,故答案为:He wanted to buy an hour of his time. 74.他发现他五岁的儿子正在门口等他.句子翻译题,根据题干可知这是find sb.doing

sth.句型,发现某人正在做某事,five-year-old son 五岁的儿子,at the door在门口,故答案为:他发现他五岁的儿子正在门口等他.

75.I'd love to have dinner with you句子翻译题,I'd love to 我很想做某事,have dinner with you和你一起吃晚饭,故答案为:I'd love to have dinner with you.

【点评】这是一篇任务型阅读,做题的时候要看清要求,要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案.

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