初二英语2006秋季讲义第一讲巧问妙答1. what kind of dog doesn't bite or bark? _______________________________2. which can move faster, heat or cold? _______________________________3. it has five letters.it has six left if you take two letters away.what is it？_______4. what letter is an animal? ________5. what letter is a question? _________part 1 speaking 1. —what do you usually do on weekend? 3. —how often do you watch tv?— i usually go to the movies. —twice a week.2.—what does he do on weekends? 4. —how often does she shops? —he sometimes watch tv. —she shops once a month. 设想如果你是一名校报小记者, 你在采访你的同学peter, 根据下面的图示,设想你与peter之间的对话, 并把你设想的对话写下来. part 2 reading lisa sleeps eight hours every night. she eats a good breakfast and she exercises every day. she never eats junk food. jane likes to watch tv. on weekends, she watches six or eight hours a day. she never exercises and she doesn’t like fruit or vegetables. she eats junk food. and jane never goes to the doctor.mike is tall and thin. he plays tennis three times a week and he runs five miles every saturday. he never watches tv. he eats fruits and vegetables every day and sleeps nine hours every day.answer the question：do you think who has a healthy lifestyle？why？ grammar focus: the present tense. (一般现在时)-she sometimes goes to the beach.-i usually play the piano.-no one likes to play with him.-we are happy.-tom is jack’s best friend.-susan can swim, but she cannot fly kites.part 3 exercises ＆ practice1. fill in the blank(用所给的词语填空) always every day often sometimes never hardly ever
1) i can’t swim, so i ________ go to beach to swim. sometimes i go with my friends to run on the beach.2) he __________ gets up at six o’clock, seven days a week.3) how _________ do you go to the movies?4) the weather is beautiful. it __________ rains here. it usually sunny and warm.5) some of my friends exercise every day and never eat junk food. but most of them eat junk food _________.6) she practices the piano _________.2. choose the correct answers (选择填空)( )1) i hardly exercise so i think i’m kind of ________. a. healthy b. health c. unhealthy d. unhealthy( )2) my sister likes fruits _____ she doesn’t like vegetables. a. and b. but c. or d. also( )3)jim’s parents want him ________ more fruit. a. eating b. eat c. to eat d. eats( )4) maria likes _________ every morning. a. run b. runing c. runs d. running( )5) he grandma often cooks delicious food for ________. a. him b. she c. hers d. her( )6) ______ teenagers like cartoons but not all. a. most b. all c. some d. no( )7) eating more fruits and vegetables is good ______ our health. a. to b. for c. at d. with( )8) everyone should _______ his or her health. a. look after b. look down c. look over d. look like( )9) we _____ go out to eat but not very often. a. usually b. always c. never d. sometimes( )10) —_____ do you read english? —every morning. a. how long b. how often c. how far d. how much3. form sentences(连词成句) 1) your. you, ever, for, parents. cooked. have ___________________________________________? 2) how, does, friend, computer, often, play, your, games___________________________________________? 3) do, twice, watch, you, tv, a, week___________________________________________? 4) most, three, or, a, week, exercise, students, times, four___________________________________________ 5) favorite, is, what, program, your___________________________________________?4. reading comprehension( 阅读理解)this passage gives some advice on how to be healthy. it talks about good habits and bad habits.early to bed, early to rise. makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.this is an old english saying. it means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. if we do , we shall be healthy. we shall also be rich and clever.is this true? perhaps(也许, 大概) it is. the body must have enough sleep. children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. if you do not go to bed early, you cannot have enough sleep. then you cannot think properly and you cannot do your work properly. you will not be wise and you may not become wealthy(rich)!some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. this is not good for them. we must sleep at night when it is dark. the dark helps us to sleep properly. when the daylight comes, we must get up. this is the time for exercise. exercise keeps the body strong.exercise helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. this is very important. blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. the brains(大脑) in our heads also need blood. we think with our brains. if we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!our bodies also need air to breathe(呼吸). without air we die. get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. that will keep us healthy and happy. 1. the old english saying” early to bed, early to rise. makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” mainly shows _______. a. what good habits are b. what bad habits are c. how to become healthy, rich and clever d. it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed 2. it’s important for people to have enough sleep. if not, they ____. a. may not be wise b. may not become wealthy c. cannot think and do their work properly d. will not get up early 3. the word “properly” means “________”. a. correctly b. carefully c. quickly d. easily 4. the last paragraph but one(倒数第2段) tell us that _____ helps that blood to move around inside the body. a. fresh air b. enough sleep c. good habits d. hiking and running5. this passage is probably written to _____. a. old people b. mid-aged-people c. weak people d. children 第二讲1. if you drop a white hat into the red sea, what does it become? _________2. who works only one day in a year but never gets fired(炒鱿鱼)? ________3. what animal can jump as high as a tree? _____________
4. which month has 28 days? ____________.part 1 speaking key sentence structures (重点句子)1. what’s matter with you(him/her/them)?2. i have a headache he has a stomachache. she has a toothache. 3. you should go to bed. he shouldn’t eat anything.she should see a dentist. (shouldn’t=should not) 4. i’m not feeling well. 5. that’s a good idea. 6. that’s too bad. 7. i hope you feel better soon 8. yes, i think so. 9. i guess you’re right. 10. i’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling bad.what should we do?1. toothache a. lie down and rest2. sore throat b. hot tea with honey3. stomachache c. see a dentist4. fever d. drink lots of water 你能写出多少身体部位的单词?1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________10. ____________part 2 readinga healthy lifestyle, the chinese waytraditional chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. for example, are you often weak and tired? maybe you have too much yin. you should eat hot yang foods, like beef. eating dangshen and huangqi herbs is also good for this. but people who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. chinese doctors believe that they should eat more yin foods like tofu. chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. it’s easy to have healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat balance diet.1. chinese doctors believe that we should keep ________________________________________________, if we want to be healthy.2. if we are quiet and often tired, we should ____________________________ like ________________________, because it can give us ______________.3. it is also good for this to _________________________________________.4. if we are stressed out and angry, we should ________________________________________ like ______________________.5. it’s important to eat a ________________________.grammar focus: the present tense. (一般现在时) i’m not an american. are you kate? they’re not at home. is she your best friend? we don’t want to go shopping. do you often go to the movies?sam doesn’t like burger. does rose always play the piano?jill and john cannot swim? can he fly kites?part 3 exercises ＆ practice1. choose the correct answers (选择填空)1) we’re tired. let’s stop a rest. a. have b. having c. to have 2) —a: do you have a headache? —b: ___________. a. yes, i have b. no, i have not c. yes, i do3) my grandma isn’t ______ at the moment. a. feel well b. feeling good c. feeling well4) i didn’t know you ill. a. are b. were c. have 5) everyone _____ sometimes. a. gets tired b. are tired c. get tired6) hard work it is! a. what b. how c. what a 7) i’m _____ to hear that you’re not feeling well. a. sorry b. glad c. tired8) —a: i’m stressed out. —b: you should listen to music. —a: ________. a. no, thank you b. i guess you’re right c. i’m glad to hear that9) you must ____ yourself and _____.a. look for / keep healthy b. look after / stay health c. look after / keep healthy10) the day before yesterday he gave me advice. a. a good b. such a good c. a piece of good 2. fill in the blank have, should, play, need, stay, get, enjoy, help, shouldn’t, give
1) carlos has a bad headache, so he _______________ to go to the doctor.2) a lot of vegetable _____________ you to keep in good health.3) rose’s mother wants her ______________ the piano every day.4) a sore throat can __________ you a fever.5) students ___________ sleep for nine hours every night.6) most of students ____________ listening to pop music.7) you ____________ study when you’re tired.8) exercise every day to __________ health.9) what’s the matter with sonia? she __________a toothache.10) don’t ____________ stressed out. it will make you sick.3. 汉译英（每空一词）1) 听到你身体不好我很难过. i’m ________ to ________ that you are not __________well.2) 听起来是个好主意 that _________ ________ a good idea.3) 我希望你早日康复。 i hope you feel ____________ ____________.4) 学好英语很重要。 _________ _________ to learn english well.5) 我们的老师嗓子疼。或许她发烧了。 our teacher has a ________ ________,.maybe she has a __________.6) 我的压力很大，因为我的口语没有长进。 i’m __________ _________ because my speaking isn’t ___________.7) 她需要放松，但她有很多作业要做。 she needs to _______, but she has ______ ______ ______ homework to do. 4. form sentences(连词成句) 1) often / you / tired / are /? _____________________________? 2) with / hot / should / honey / you / drink / tea /? _________________________________? 3) eat / diet / you / balance / do / a / ? _________________________________________? 4) should / a / you / doctor / maybe / see/ . _____________________________________. 5) thirsty / i / hungry / and / am / . ____________________________________________. 6) believes / john / important / healthy / have / it’s / to / a / lifestyle / .____________________________________________________. 7) the / what’s / your / pet / matter / little / with / ? _________________________________?5. 根据提示, 完成练习.看图, 完成句子1) kate, ill, mother, send, hospital __________________________________________2) she, look over, carefully, doctor ___________________________________________3) when, stay, hospital, classmate, come, see ___________________________________4) one, week, later, be well, classmate, help…with ________________________________根据图(1,2,3,4), 完成短文, 每空一词. yesterday evening kate was __________. so her mother sent her to _______ at once. there she was looked over carefully _______ the doctor. when she stayed ___________ hospital, all her classmates __________ to see her. one week later, she was ________. her classmates ___________ her with her lessons. she is very happy __________ it __________ make her fall behind others.
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